Viva Maria! Celebrating Mexican Independence Day
Historical Significance
Mexico's Independence Day, known as "Viva Mexico", commemorates the country's independence from Spanish colonial rule in 1810.
The day is filled with colorful festivities and parades, with people donning traditional Mexican attire and vibrant sombreros, while enjoying delicious Mexican food.
Traditional Celebrations
El Grito de Dolores
The main event on Independence Day is "El Grito de Dolores", or the Cry of Dolores, which re-enacts the pivotal speech given by Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla.
On the eve of September 15th, the President of Mexico stands on the balcony of the National Palace in Mexico City and rings a bell, while shouting "Viva Mexico!" and ringing a bell.
Parades and Fireworks
Colorful parades take place throughout Mexico on Independence Day, featuring floats carrying images and symbols of national unity, as well as live music, dancers, and traditional costumes.
The day concludes with spectacular fireworks displays, illuminating the sky in vibrant colors and symbolizing the joy and celebration of Mexico's independence.
Cultural Customs
Mexican Flag
The Mexican flag is a symbol of national pride during Independence Day.
The green stripe represents hope; the white stripe represents purity; and the red stripe represents the blood spilled during Mexico's fight for independence.
Traditional Attire
Viva Mexico is a time for people to celebrate their Mexican heritage by wearing traditional clothing.
Traditional outfits vary regionally, but often include brightly colored fabrics, intricate embroidery, and distinctive headwear.
Significance Today
Mexican Independence Day goes beyond mere commemorations; it serves as a reminder of the country's rich history, cultural diversity, and the spirit of unity that binds Mexicans together.
The day is not only about celebrating independence but also about embracing Mexican identity and showcasing the nation's proud heritage.