Stolpersteine: A Journey Through History and Remembrance

Unveiling the Stories Behind the Stones

Stolpersteine, or "stumbling stones," are small, brass-plated cobblestones embedded in the sidewalks of cities and towns across Europe and beyond. Each stone bears the name, birthdate, deportation date, and fate of a victim of Nazi persecution. These stones serve as a permanent reminder of the individuals who were forcibly removed from their homes, deported, and often murdered during the Holocaust.

A Silent Witness to the Past

Stolpersteine were created by German artist Gunter Demnig in 1992. The first stone was placed in Cologne, Germany, in memory of a Roma woman who was deported and murdered at Auschwitz. Since then, over 75,000 Stolpersteine have been installed in more than 2,500 cities and towns in over 30 countries.

A Personal Connection to History

Each Stolperstein is a tribute to an individual victim of Nazi persecution. By providing specific information about the person, the stones create a personal connection to history. They allow us to remember not only the names of the victims but also their lives, their families, and their stories.

Initiating Dialogue and Education

Stolpersteine are more than just memorials; they are also a catalyst for dialogue and education. By encountering these stones in public spaces, people are prompted to reflect on the horrors of the Holocaust and the importance of combating intolerance and discrimination today.

A Global Symbol of Remembrance

Stolpersteine have become a powerful symbol of remembrance and reconciliation around the world. They serve as a reminder of the victims of Nazi persecution and the ongoing fight against hatred and violence.

A Lasting Legacy

The Stolpersteine project is a remarkable example of how art can be used to educate, commemorate, and inspire. These small stones have made a profound impact on our collective understanding of the Holocaust and have helped to ensure that the victims of Nazi persecution will never be forgotten.